Serveur du lecteur
Les Évadés

Les Évadés

19949142 min
DrameCrime
Sortie
23 sept. 1994
Pays
United States of America
Production
Castle Rock Entertainment
En 1947, Andy Dufresne, un jeune banquier, est condamné à la prison à vie pour le meurtre de sa femme et de son amant. Ayant beau clamer son innocence, il est emprisonné à Shawshank, le pénitencier le plus sévère de l'État du Maine. Il y fait la rencontre de Red, un noir désabusé, détenu depuis vingt ans. Commence alors une grande histoire d'amitié entre les deux hommes…

About

A banker sentenced to life in the 1940s finds hope and friendship while serving time at Shawshank State Penitentiary.

Andy Dufresne, a former banker, is convicted of murdering his wife and her lover and sent to Shawshank State Penitentiary in 1947. While enduring decades of hardship, he earns the respect of fellow inmates, especially Ellis "Red" Redding, by using his accounting skills to help the corrupt warden. Over time, Andy and Red form a deep bond rooted in integrity and the belief that hope can sustain them through the harshest conditions. The story follows their struggle for dignity and the lengths they go to keep their humanity alive within the walls of Shawshank, culminating in a powerful message about resilience and redemption.

What to know

  • Set in 1947 Maine prison environment.
  • Runtime of 142 minutes.
  • Based on Stephen King’s novella.
  • Strong focus on hope and friendship.
  • Slow‑paced, dialogue‑heavy narrative.
  • Features a corrupt warden and corrupt prison system.
  • Ends with an open‑ended reunion on a Mexican beach.

Watch if

If you appreciate character‑driven dramas that blend crime, hope, and subtle tension, with a slow‑paced narrative that rewards patience, The Shawshank Redemption will resonate. Its rich dialogue, grounded performances, and steady build toward a memorable conclusion make it a compelling watch.

Skip if

If you dislike long films with a deliberate pace or prefer fast action and explicit violence, this 142‑minute, dialogue‑heavy prison drama may not suit your taste. It focuses on internal struggle rather than external spectacle.

dark tonedialogue heavymature themespsychological elementssad toneslow burnuplifting tonelanguage strong
Plot Overview
The story starts with Andy Dufresne’s arrival at Shawshank after a murder conviction, and follows his adaptation to prison life. Over two decades, he builds relationships with inmates like Red, learns to navigate the corrupt administration, and slowly plans his escape, all while maintaining a quiet hope.
Character Dynamics
Andy’s calm, methodical demeanor contrasts sharply with Red’s seasoned, street‑wise outlook. Their friendship becomes a lifeline: Red teaches Andy survival tricks, while Andy provides a moral compass and financial acumen. The duo’s trust deepens as they face shared hardships, making their bond central to the film’s emotional core.
Themes and Motifs
Hope is the film’s guiding light, shown through repeated affirmations and quiet acts of kindness. Corruption, represented by Warden Norton, undercuts the prison’s moral fabric. Friendship, especially between Andy and Red, offers a sanctuary. The film also examines freedom—both physical and internal—and the human capacity to endure.
Cinematic Style
The film uses a subdued color palette and tight framing to reinforce confinement. Long takes and slow pacing allow dialogue to take center stage, while occasional sweeping shots of the prison’s interior and exterior ground the story in a realistic atmosphere. The score underscores moments of tension and release.
Performance Highlights
Tim Robbins delivers a restrained yet impactful portrayal of Andy, balancing stoicism with quiet defiance. Morgan Freeman’s seasoned performance as Red brings warmth and gravitas, especially in their intimate dialogues. Supporting roles, notably Bob Gunton’s menacing warden, add depth, while subtle touches like the rock hammer and library scenes reinforce the film’s realism.
Critical Reception
Upon release, the film received critical acclaim for its storytelling, character depth, and direction, earning seven Oscar nominations. Despite a modest box office, it rose to cult status through home media, eventually ranking as one of the highest‑rated films online. Critics praised its understated pacing and the moral resonance of its narrative.
Legacy and Influence
The Shawshank Redemption has become a benchmark for prison dramas, influencing films like The Green Mile and The Departed. Its themes of hope and redemption resonate across media, and it remains a favorite on streaming platforms. The film’s iconic moments, such as the rain‑soaked escape, continue to inspire filmmakers and audiences alike.

FAQ

What is the importance of Brooks Hatlen's story?
Brooks Hatlen's story shows how hard it is for people to live outside of prison after being in for so long. He gets scared and sad when he is set free and cannot find his way in the new world. His sadness leads him to a tragic end, showing the negative effects of being 'institutionalized'.
What is the Sisters' role in the prison?
The Sisters are a group of inmates who often bully and attack other prisoners, especially Andy. They try to steal from him and hurt him. Andy eventually fights back and stops them.
Who is Warden Norton and what is his role?
Warden Norton is the head of Shawshank prison. He is a cruel and corrupt man who uses Andy's financial skills for his own illegal money-making schemes. He pretends to be a religious man but is very dishonest.
What is the significance of the library in Shawshank?
The library in Shawshank is a place Andy works to improve. It becomes a symbol of hope and learning for the inmates, offering them a chance to escape their harsh reality through books and education.
What does hope represent in the movie?
Hope in the movie represents the inner strength that keeps people going even in the darkest times. It is what Andy holds onto, believing that he can overcome his wrongful imprisonment and find freedom.
What is the setting of The Shawshank Redemption?
The Shawshank Redemption is set in the fictional Shawshank State Penitentiary in Maine, from the late 1940s to the mid-1960s.
How does Andy escape from Shawshank?
Andy escapes by digging a tunnel through his cell wall over many years, hidden behind posters. He then crawls through the tunnel and a sewage pipe to freedom.
What does 'institutionalized' mean in the context of the movie?
Being 'institutionalized' means that a person has become so used to prison life that they cannot function in the outside world. They rely on the prison's structure and rules and feel lost and afraid when they are released.
How does Andy deal with the Sisters?
Andy initially endures their abuse, but he eventually fights back and uses his intelligence to outsmart them, leading to them being punished and him being left alone.
What is the main theme of The Shawshank Redemption?
The main theme of The Shawshank Redemption is hope and perseverance in the face of extreme adversity and injustice. It explores friendship, corruption, and the resilience of the human spirit.
Who are the main characters in The Shawshank Redemption?
The main characters are Andy Dufresne, a banker wrongly convicted of murder, and Ellis 'Red' Redding, his close friend and a fellow inmate who narrates the story.
What crime is Andy Dufresne accused of?
Andy Dufresne is accused of murdering his wife and her lover.
What is Andy Dufresne's role in the story?
Andy Dufresne is the central character who is wrongly imprisoned. His quiet strength, intelligence, and enduring hope drive the narrative and inspire those around him.
What is the final meeting between Andy and Red about?
The final meeting between Andy and Red is about their reunion in freedom. Red finds Andy on a beach in Mexico, fulfilling a promise they made to each other.
What is Andy's profession before going to prison?
Before going to prison, Andy Dufresne was a successful banker.
What does Andy do after escaping prison?
After escaping prison, Andy assumes a new identity, withdraws the money he had laundered for the warden, exposes the warden's corruption, and flees to Mexico.
What is the main story of The Shawshank Redemption?
The main story follows Andy Dufresne, a banker wrongly convicted of murder, as he navigates life in Shawshank prison for nearly two decades. It focuses on his friendship with Red, his resilience, and his eventual escape.
How does Red get paroled?
Red is paroled after serving many years in prison. He is finally approved because he seems to have genuinely changed and accepted his past, and he talks about the importance of hope.
Is Andy Dufresne guilty of the crime he is accused of?
No, Andy Dufresne is innocent of the crime he is accused of murdering his wife and her lover.
Where does Andy go after his escape?
After his escape, Andy goes to Zihuatanejo, a coastal town in Mexico.
What happens to Red after he is paroled?
After being paroled, Red struggles to adjust to life outside prison, much like Brooks. He follows Andy's instructions to find a specific place, finds a hidden gift from Andy, and travels to Mexico to reunite with him.
Who is Red, and what is his relationship with Andy?
Red is an inmate at Shawshank prison who narrates the story. He becomes Andy's closest friend, initially skeptical of Andy but eventually deeply respecting his spirit and hope.
What is the meaning of the final scene on the beach?
The final scene on the beach symbolizes freedom, peace, and the fulfillment of dreams. It shows Andy and Red finally free and together, having found a life beyond the walls of Shawshank.
How does Andy use his skills in prison?
Andy uses his banking skills to help guards with financial matters, including taxes and investments. He later uses these skills to manage illicit money for Warden Norton, which he eventually uses to expose the warden and fund his escape.
How does Andy Dufresne cope with life in prison?
Andy copes with prison life through his inner resilience, his hope for freedom, his friendships, and by using his intelligence to improve conditions, like expanding the prison library. He also maintains his sense of self despite the brutal environment.
What does the film say about perseverance?
The film shows that with perseverance, one can overcome great challenges and achieve freedom, even after many years. Andy Dufresne's long-term plan to escape and Red's journey to rehabilitation both demonstrate the power of not giving up.
What is the significance of the Pacific Ocean in the film?
The Pacific Ocean represents freedom, peace, and a fresh start. Andy Dufresne dreams of reaching it as a symbol of escaping his past and finding a life without memory or judgment.
Who directed The Shawshank Redemption?
Frank Darabont directed The Shawshank Redemption.
How does the movie depict the justice system?
The movie depicts the justice system as flawed and sometimes corrupt, showing how an innocent man can be wrongly convicted and how the prison system itself can be brutal and dehumanizing.
What is the role of corruption in the story?
Corruption is a significant theme, shown through the actions of the prison warden and guards who exploit inmates for personal gain and maintain power through illegal and unethical means.
What is the MPAA rating for The Shawshank Redemption?
The Shawshank Redemption is rated R.
Who wrote the screenplay for The Shawshank Redemption?
Frank Darabont wrote the screenplay for The Shawshank Redemption.
What awards was The Shawshank Redemption nominated for?
The Shawshank Redemption was nominated for seven Academy Awards and two Golden Globe Awards.
When was The Shawshank Redemption released?
The Shawshank Redemption was released in the United States on September 23, 1994.
Was The Shawshank Redemption a box office success initially?
No, The Shawshank Redemption was a box office disappointment upon its initial release.
How is friendship portrayed in The Shawshank Redemption?
Friendship is shown as a vital source of hope and support within the harsh prison environment, particularly through the bond between Andy and Red.
Did The Shawshank Redemption win any Oscars?
No, The Shawshank Redemption did not win any Academy Awards despite its seven nominations.
Who composed the music for The Shawshank Redemption?
Thomas Newman composed the music for The Shawshank Redemption.
What is the source material for The Shawshank Redemption?
The Shawshank Redemption is based on the Stephen King novella "Rita Hayworth and Shawshank Redemption."
How long is The Shawshank Redemption?
The runtime of The Shawshank Redemption is 142 minutes.
What is the runtime of The Shawshank Redemption?
The runtime of The Shawshank Redemption is 142 minutes.

Acteurs

Tim Robbins
Tim Robbins
Andy Dufresne
Morgan Freeman
Morgan Freeman
Ellis Boyd 'Red' Redding
Bob Gunton
Bob Gunton
Warden Norton
William Sadler
William Sadler
Heywood
Clancy Brown
Clancy Brown
Captain Byron T. Hadley
Gil Bellows
Gil Bellows
Tommy
James Whitmore
James Whitmore
Brooks Hatlen
Mark Rolston
Mark Rolston
Bogs Diamond
Jeffrey DeMunn
Jeffrey DeMunn
1946 D.A.
Larry Brandenburg
Larry Brandenburg
Skeet
Neil Giuntoli
Neil Giuntoli
Jigger
Brian Libby
Brian Libby
Floyd